Перевод: с английского на все языки

со всех языков на английский

(familiar singular)

Толкование Перевод

1 singular

1. n грам. единственное число

the noun is in the singular — существительное стоит в единственном числе

in the singular — в единственном числе

2. n грам. слово в единственном числе

3. n грам. редк. отдельный человек или предмет

4. a исключительный, необыкновенный, замечательный

singular case — необыкновенный случай

a singular presence of mind — исключительное присутствие духа

5. a странный, необычный, своеобразный

a singular adventure — удивительное приключение

6. a единственный; единичный

singular example — единичный пример

7. a спец. особый, сингулярный, исключительный

singular point — особая точка

singular cube — сингулярный куб

singular set — сингулярный набор

singular appeal — особое обаяние

singular solution — особое решение

singular integral — сингулярный интеграл

Синонимический ряд:

1. exceptional (adj.) exceptional; extraordinary; phenomenal; remarkable; uncustomary; unimaginable; unordinary; unthinkable; unusual; unwonted

2. only (adj.) alone; lone; only; solitary; solo; unexampled; unrepeatable

3. several (adj.) individual; particular; respective; several

4. strange (adj.) bizarre; curious; eccentric; erratic; freakish; funny; idiosyncratic; novel; odd; oddball; outlandish; peculiar; quaint; queer; quirky; rummy; strange; surprising; uncouth; unnatural; weird

5. unique (adj.) discrete; rare; separate; single; sole; uncommon; unique

Антонимический ряд:

common; customary; familiar; frequent; general; habitual; normal; numerous; ordinary; plural; regular; typical; usual

English-Russian base dictionary > singular
2 you

ju:
pronoun

1) ((used as the subject or object of a verb, or as the object of a preposition) the person(s) etc spoken or written to: You look well!; I asked you a question; Do you all understand?; Who came with you?) tú, vosotros, vosotras, usted, ustedes (sujeto); se, uno (sujeto impersonal); te, ti, os (complemento); la, le, lo, los, las (complemento directo); le, les (complemento indirecto); contigo (|with| you)

2) (used with a noun when calling someone something, especially something unpleasant: You idiot!; You fools!) cacho, ¡pero serás (idiota)!

you pron

1. tú / ti / usted / vosotros / ustedes

you can sit here puedes sentarte aquí

what would you like, sir? ¿qué quiere, señor?

do you understand? ¿entendéis?

can you help me? ¿me pueden ayudar?

this is for you esto es para ti

I'll go with you iré con usted

2. te / le / la / lo / os / les / las / los

I'll give it to you tomorrow te lo daré mañana

can I help you? ¿puedo ayudarle?

I'm going to tell you a story os voy a contar una historia

I'm pleased to meet you estoy encantado de conocerlos

3.

exercise is good for you el ejercicio es bueno para la salud

you can't always have what you want no siempre se puede tener lo que se quiere

you

tr[jʊː]

pronoun

1 (subject, familiar, singular) tú

and what did you say? y tú, ¿qué dijiste?

2 (subject, familiar, plural - men) vosotros; (- women) vosotras

you two, where are you going? vosotros dos, ¿adónde vais?

3 (subject, polite, singular) usted, Vd., Ud.

you must wait here until the doctor arrives usted debe esperar aquí hasta que llegue el médico

4 (subject, polite, plural) ustedes, Vds., Uds.

you must both wait here ustedes dos deben esperar aquí

5 (subject, impersonal) se, uno

you can go by coach or train se puede ir en tren o en autocar

sometimes you just have to say no, don't you? a veces, uno tiene que decir que no, ¿verdad?

6 (object, familiar, singular) te; (with prep) ti; (if prep is con) contigo

I'm going with you, without you I'm lost voy contigo, sin ti estoy perdido

7 (object, familiar, plural) os; (with preposition) vosotros,-as

I forgot to invite you se me olvidó invitaros

I'll go with you iré con vosotros

8 (direct object, polite, singular - man) lo, le; (- woman) la; (with preposition) usted

good morning, sir, can I help you? buenos días, señor, ¿puedo ayudarlo?

I'm sorry madam, I can't hear you perdone señora, no la oigo

this is for you esto es para usted

I wanted to talk to you quería hablar con usted

9 (direct object, polite, plural - men) los; (- women) las; (with preposition) ustedes

good morning, gentlemen, can I help you? buenos días, señores, ¿puedo ayudarlos?

I'm sorry ladies, I don't understand you lo siento señoras, no las entiendo

gentlemen, this is for you señores, esto es para ustedes

I wanted to talk to you two ladies quería hablar con ustedes dos

10 (indirect object, polite, singular) le

I'll send you a letter le mandaré una carta

11 (indirect object, polite, plural) les

I sent both of you a card les mandé una felicitación a los dos

12 (object, impersonal)

cyanide kills you el cianuro mata

you ['ju:] pron

1) (used as subject - familiar) : tú; vos in some Latin American countries; ustedes pl; vosotros, vosotras pl Spain

2) (used as subject - formal) : usted, ustedes pl

3) (used as indirect object - familiar) : te, les pl (se before lo, la, los, las), os pl Spain

he told it to you: te lo contó

I gave them to (all of, both of) you: se los di

4) (used as indirect object - formal) : lo Spain sometimes le la ; los Spain sometimes les, las pl

5) (used after a preposition - familiar) : ti; vos in some Latin American countries; ustedes pl; vosotros, vosotras pl Spain

6) (used after a preposition - formal) : usted, ustedes pl

7) (used as an impersonal subject)

you never know: nunca se sabe

you have to be aware: hay que ser consciente

you mustn't do that: eso no se hace

8)

with you (familiar) : contigo; con ustedes pl; con vosotros, con vosotras pl Spain

9)

with you (formal) : con usted, con ustedes pl

you

pron.

• le pron.

• te pron. (formal)

pron.

• usted pron. (formal, plural)

pron.

• vosotros pron.pl. (informal)

pron.

• tú pron.

• ustedes pron.

pron.

• te pron.

juː
pronoun

1) ( sing)

a) ( as subject - familiar) tú, vos (AmC, RPl); (- formal) usted

now you try — ahora prueba tú/pruebe usted, ahora probá vos (AmC, RPl)

that hat's not you — ese sombrero no te favorece

if I were you — yo que tú/que usted, yo en tu/en su lugar, yo que vos (AmC, RPl)

poor you! — pobrecito!

you liar! — mentiroso!

b) ( as direct object - familiar) te; (- formal, masculine) lo, le (Esp); (- formal, feminine) la

I saw you, Pete — te vi, Pete

I saw you, Mr Russell — lo vi, señor Russell, le vi, señor Russell (Esp)

c) ( as indirect object - familiar) te; (- formal) le; (- with direct object pronoun present) se

I told you — te dije/le dije

I gave it to you — te lo di/se lo di

d) ( after prep - familiar) ti, vos (AmC, RPl); (- formal) usted

for you — para ti/usted, para vos (AmC, RPl)

with you — contigo/con usted

she's taller than you — es más alta que tú

2) (pl)

a) (as subject, after preposition - familiar) ustedes (AmL), vosotros, -tras (Esp); (- formal) ustedes

be quiet, you two — ustedes dos: cállense!, vosotros dos: callaos! (Esp)

come on, you guys! — vamos, chicos

b) ( as direct object - familiar) los, las (AmL), os (Esp); (- formal, masculine) los, les (Esp); (- formal, feminine) las

I heard you, gentlemen — los or (Esp tb) les oí, caballeros

I heard you, boys/girls — los/las oí, chicos/chicas (AmL), os oí, chicos/chicas (Esp)

c) ( as indirect object - familiar) les (AmL), os (Esp); (- formal) les; (- with direct object pronoun present) se

I gave you the book — les or (Esp tb) os di el libro

I gave it to you — se or (Esp tb) os lo di

3) ( one)

a) ( as subject) uno, una

you can't do that here — aquí uno no puede or no se puede or no puedes hacer eso

b) ( as direct object) te

people stop you in the street and ask for money — la gente te para en la calle y te pide dinero, la gente lo para a uno en la calle y le pide dinero

c) ( as indirect object) te

they never tell you the truth — nunca te dicen la verdad, nunca le dicen la verdad a uno

[juː]
PRON Note that subject pronouns are used less in Spanish than in English - mainly for emphasis or to avoid ambiguity.
1) (sing)

a) (familiar) (=as subject) tú; (as direct/indirect object) te; (after prep) ti

what do you think about it? — ¿y tú que piensas?

you and I will go — iremos tú y yo

you're very strong — eres muy fuerte

you don't understand me — no me entiendes

I know you — te conozco

I'll send you a postcard — te mandaré una postal

I gave the letter to you yesterday — te di la carta ayer

I gave it to you — te lo di

I told you to do it — te dije a ti que lo hicieras, es a ti a quien dije que lo hicieras

• it's for you — es para ti

• she's taller than you — es más alta que tú

• can I come with you — ¿puedo ir contigo?

b) frm (=as subject) usted, Ud, Vd; (as direct object) lo/la, le (Sp); (as indirect object) le; (after prep) usted, Ud, Vd

you're very kind — es usted muy amable

I saw you, Mrs Jones — la vi, señora Jones

I gave you the keys — le di las llaves
Change [le] to [se] before a direct object pronoun:
I gave it to you — se lo di

I gave them to you — se las di

• this is for you — esto es para usted

• they're taller than you — son más altos que usted

2) (pl)

a) (familiar) (=as subject) vosotros(-as) (Sp), ustedes (LAm); (as direct object) os (Sp), los/las (LAm); (as indirect object) os (Sp), les (LAm); (after prep) vosotros(-as) (Sp), ustedes (LAm)

you've got kids but we haven't — vosotros tenéis hijos pero nosotros no

you're sisters, aren't you? — vosotras sois hermanas, ¿no?

you have all been here before — todos (vosotros) habéis estado aquí antes

you all know why we are here — todos sabéis por qué estamos aquí

you stay here, and I'll go and get the key — (vosotros) quedaos aquí, que yo iré a por la llave

I know you both — yo os conozco a los dos

I gave it to you — os lo di

I gave them to you — os los di

I'd like to speak to you — quiero hablar con vosotros

• I live upstairs from you — vivo justo encima de vosotros

• they've done it better than you — lo han hecho mejor que vosotros

• they'll go without you — irán sin vosotros

b) frm (=as subject) ustedes, Uds, Vds; (as direct object) los/las, les (Sp); (as indirect object) les; (after prep) ustedes, Uds, Vds

you are very kind — son ustedes muy amables

are you brothers? — ¿son (ustedes) hermanos?

may I help you? — ¿puedo ayudarlos?

I gave you the keys — les di las llaves
Change [les] to [se] before a direct object pronoun:
I gave it to you — se lo di

I gave them to you — se las di

• we arrived after you — llegamos después de ustedes

3) (general)
When you means "one" or "people" in general, the impersonal se is often used:
you can't do that — no se puede hacer eso, eso no se hace, eso no se permite

you can't smoke here — no se puede fumar aquí, no se permite fumar aquí, se prohíbe fumar aquí

when you need one it's not here — cuando se necesita uno no está aquí

you never know, you never can tell — nunca se sabe
A further possibility is [uno]:
you never know whether... — uno nunca sabe si...
Impersonal constructions are also used:
you need to check it every day — hay que comprobarlo cada día, conviene comprobarlo cada día

you must paint it — hace falta pintarlo

fresh air does you good — el aire puro (te) hace bien

4) (phrases and special uses)

you Spaniards — vosotros los españoles

you doctors! — ¡vosotros, los médicos!

• between you and me — entre tú y yo

• you fool! — ¡no seas tonto!

• that's lawyers for you! — ¡para que te fíes de los abogados!

there's a pretty girl for you! — ¡mira que chica más guapa!

• if I were or was you — yo que tú, yo en tu lugar

• you there! — ¡oye, tú!

• that dress just isn't you — ese vestido no te sienta bien

• poor you!, poor old you!, you poor old thing! — ¡pobrecito!
YOU When translating you, even though you often need not use the pronoun itself, you will have to choose between using familiar tú/vosotros verb forms and the polite usted/ ustedes ones. ► In Spain, use tú and the plural vosotros/ vosotras with anyone you call by their first name, with children and younger adults. Use usted/ ustedes with people who are older than you, those in authority and in formal contexts. ► In Latin America usage varies depending on the country and in some places only the usted forms are used. Where the tú form does exist, only use it with people you know very well. In other areas vos, used with verb forms that are similar to the vosotros ones, often replaces tú. This is standard in Argentina and certain Central American countries while in other countries it is considered substandard. Use ustedes for all cases of you in the plural. For further uses and examples, see main entry
* * *
[juː]
pronoun

1) ( sing)

a) ( as subject - familiar) tú, vos (AmC, RPl); (- formal) usted

now you try — ahora prueba tú/pruebe usted, ahora probá vos (AmC, RPl)

that hat's not you — ese sombrero no te favorece

if I were you — yo que tú/que usted, yo en tu/en su lugar, yo que vos (AmC, RPl)

poor you! — pobrecito!

you liar! — mentiroso!

b) ( as direct object - familiar) te; (- formal, masculine) lo, le (Esp); (- formal, feminine) la

I saw you, Pete — te vi, Pete

I saw you, Mr Russell — lo vi, señor Russell, le vi, señor Russell (Esp)

c) ( as indirect object - familiar) te; (- formal) le; (- with direct object pronoun present) se

I told you — te dije/le dije

I gave it to you — te lo di/se lo di

d) ( after prep - familiar) ti, vos (AmC, RPl); (- formal) usted

for you — para ti/usted, para vos (AmC, RPl)

with you — contigo/con usted

she's taller than you — es más alta que tú

2) (pl)

a) (as subject, after preposition - familiar) ustedes (AmL), vosotros, -tras (Esp); (- formal) ustedes

be quiet, you two — ustedes dos: cállense!, vosotros dos: callaos! (Esp)

come on, you guys! — vamos, chicos

b) ( as direct object - familiar) los, las (AmL), os (Esp); (- formal, masculine) los, les (Esp); (- formal, feminine) las

I heard you, gentlemen — los or (Esp tb) les oí, caballeros

I heard you, boys/girls — los/las oí, chicos/chicas (AmL), os oí, chicos/chicas (Esp)

c) ( as indirect object - familiar) les (AmL), os (Esp); (- formal) les; (- with direct object pronoun present) se

I gave you the book — les or (Esp tb) os di el libro

I gave it to you — se or (Esp tb) os lo di

3) ( one)

a) ( as subject) uno, una

you can't do that here — aquí uno no puede or no se puede or no puedes hacer eso

b) ( as direct object) te

people stop you in the street and ask for money — la gente te para en la calle y te pide dinero, la gente lo para a uno en la calle y le pide dinero

c) ( as indirect object) te

they never tell you the truth — nunca te dicen la verdad, nunca le dicen la verdad a uno

English-spanish dictionary > you
3 your

(among, or in the same place as, us, you or them: Large buildings keep rising in our midst.) entre nosotros/vosotros/ellos

your adj tu / su / vuestro

can I borrow your ruler? ¿me dejas tu regla?

give me your hand dame la mano

can I take your coat? ¿le cojo el abrigo?

your teacher is ill vuestro profesor está enfermo

you can leave your bags in reception pueden dejar sus maletas en recepción

your

tr[jɔː^SMALLr/SMALL]

adjective

1 (familiar, singular) tu, tus; (plural) vuestro,-a, vuestros,-as

2 (polite) su, sus

3 formal use (address) Su

Your Majesty Su Majestad

your ['jʊr, 'jo:r, jər] adj

1) (familiar singular) : tu

your cat: tu gato

your books: tus libros

wash your hands: lávate las manos

2) (familiar plural) : su, vuestro Spain

your car: su coche, el coche de ustedes

3) (formal) : su

your houses: sus casas

4) (impersonal) : el, la, los, las

on your left: a la izquierda

adjective jʊr, weak form jər, jɔː(r), weak form jʊə(r)

a) ( belonging to one person) (sing, familiar) tu; (pl, familiar) tus; (sing, formal) su; (pl formal) sus

wash your hands — lávate/lávese las manos

b) ( belonging to more than one person) (sing, familiar) su (AmL), vuestro, -tra (Esp); (pl, familiar) sus (AmL), vuestros, -tras (Esp); (sing, formal) su; (pl, formal) sus

put your shoes on — pónganse or (Esp) pone(r)os los zapatos

c) ( one's)

if your name begins with A... — si tu/su nombre empieza con A...

you have to take your shoes off in a mosque — hay que quitarse los zapatos en una mezquita

['jʊǝ(r)]
POSS ADJ
1) (belonging to one person)

a) (familiar) (=with singular noun) tu; (with plural noun) tus

your book/table — tu libro/mesa

your friends — tus amigos

it's your go — te toca, es tu turno

have you washed your hair? — ¿te has lavado el pelo?

he's your son, not mine! — ¡es hijo tuyo, no mío!

b) frm (with singular noun) su; (with plural noun) sus

your book/table — su libro/mesa

your friends — sus amigos

it's your go — es su turno, le toca a usted

can I see your passport, sir? — ¿me enseña su pasaporte, señor?

is this your luggage? — ¿es de usted este equipaje?

2) (belonging to more than one person)

a) (familiar) (with singular noun) vuestro(-a) (Sp), su (LAm); (with plural noun) vuestros(-as) (Sp), sus (LAm)

your house — vuestra casa (Sp), su casa (LAm)

you can leave your bags in this room — podéis dejar las or vuestras bolsas en esta habitación (Sp), pueden dejar las or sus bolsas en esta habitación (LAm)

would you like to wash your hands? — ¿queréis lavaros las manos?

b) frm (with singular noun) su; (with plural noun) sus

your house — su casa

you can leave your bags in this room — pueden dejar las or sus bolsas en esta habitación

is this your dog? — ¿es de ustedes este perro?

3) (=one's)

it's bad for your health — perjudica la salud

* * *

adjective [jʊr], weak form [jər, jɔː(r)], weak form [jʊə(r)]

a) ( belonging to one person) (sing, familiar) tu; (pl, familiar) tus; (sing, formal) su; (pl formal) sus

wash your hands — lávate/lávese las manos

b) ( belonging to more than one person) (sing, familiar) su (AmL), vuestro, -tra (Esp); (pl, familiar) sus (AmL), vuestros, -tras (Esp); (sing, formal) su; (pl, formal) sus

put your shoes on — pónganse or (Esp) pone(r)os los zapatos

c) ( one's)

if your name begins with A... — si tu/su nombre empieza con A...

you have to take your shoes off in a mosque — hay que quitarse los zapatos en una mezquita

English-spanish dictionary > your
4 yours

yours pron tuyo / suyo / vuestro

are these dirty socks yours? ¿son tuyos estos calcetines sucios?

is this yours? ¿esto es suyo?

is he a friend of yours? ¿es amigo vuestro?

yours,... un saludo,...

yours sincerely,... atentamente,...

yours faithfully,... le saluda atentamente,...

yours

tr[jɔːz]

pronoun

1 (familiar, singular) (el) tuyo, (la) tuya, (los) tuyos, (las) tuyas; (plural) (el) vuestro, (la) vuestra, (los) vuestros, (las) vuestras

2 (polite) (el) suyo, (la) suya, (los) suyos, (las) suyas

3 (letters) le saluda...

Yours sincerely... le saluda atentamente...

yours ['jʊrz, 'jo:rz] pron

1) (belonging to one person - familiar) : (el) tuyo, (la) tuya, (los) tuyos, (las) tuyas

those are mine; yours are there: ésas son mías; las tuyas están allí

is this one yours?: ¿éste es tuyo?

2) (belonging to more than one person - familiar) : (el) suyo, (la) suya, (los) suyos, (las) suyas; (el) vuestro, (la) vuestra, (los) vuestros, (las) vuestras Spain

our house and yours: nuestra casa y la suya

3) (formal) : (el) suyo, (la) suya, (los) suyos, (las) suyas

jʊrz, jɔːz
pronoun

a) ( belonging to one person) (sing, familiar) tuyo, -ya; (pl, familiar) tuyos, -yas; (sing, formal) suyo, -ya; (pl formal) suyos, -yas

is this yours? — ¿esto es tuyo/suyo?

yours is here — el tuyo/la tuya/el suyo/la suya está aquí

a friend of yours — un amigo tuyo/suyo

b) ( belonging to more than one person) (sing, formal) suyo, -ya; (pl, formal) suyos, -yas; (sing, familiar) suyo, -ya (AmL), vuestro, -tra (Esp); (pl, familiar) suyos, -yas (AmL), vuestros, -tras (Esp)

yours are here, children — los suyos or los de ustedes están aquí, niños (AmL), los vuestros están aquí, niños (Esp)

is he a friend of yours? — ¿es amigo de ustedes or suyo or (Esp) vuestro?

c) ( Corresp)

yours, Daniel — un abrazo, Daniel

yours sincerely — le saluda atentamente

['jʊǝz]
POSS PRON
1) (belonging to one person)

a) (familiar) (referring to singular possession) (el/la) tuyo(-a); (referring to plural possession) (los/las) tuyos(-as)

is that box yours? — ¿esa caja es tuya?

I've lost my pen, can I use yours? — he perdido el bolígrafo, ¿puedo usar el tuyo?

that dog of yours! — ¡ese perro tuyo!

which is yours? — ¿cuál es el tuyo?

these are my keys and those are yours — estas son mis llaves y esas son las tuyas

what's yours? * — (offering drink) ¿qué vas a tomar?

b) frm (referring to singular possession) (el/la) suyo(-a), (el/la) de usted; (referring to plural possession) (los/las) suyos(-as), (los/las) de usted

you and yours — usted y los suyos

is that box yours? — ¿esa caja es suya?

I've lost my pen, can I use yours? — he perdido el bolígrafo, ¿puedo usar el suyo?

these are my keys and those are yours — estas son mis llaves y esas son las suyas

Yours — (in letter) le saluda atentamente
truly
2) (belonging to more than one person)

a) (familiar) (referring to singular possession) (el/la) vuestro(-a), (el/la) suyo(-a) (LAm), (el/la) de ustedes (LAm); (referring to plural possession) (los/las) vuestros(-as), (los/las) suyos (-as) (LAm), (los/las) de ustedes (LAm)

that's yours — eso es vuestro

b) frm (referring to singular possession) (el/la) suyo(-a), (el/la) de ustedes; (referring to plural possession) (los/las) suyos(-as), (los/las) de ustedes

* * *
[jʊrz, jɔːz]
pronoun

a) ( belonging to one person) (sing, familiar) tuyo, -ya; (pl, familiar) tuyos, -yas; (sing, formal) suyo, -ya; (pl formal) suyos, -yas

is this yours? — ¿esto es tuyo/suyo?

yours is here — el tuyo/la tuya/el suyo/la suya está aquí

a friend of yours — un amigo tuyo/suyo

b) ( belonging to more than one person) (sing, formal) suyo, -ya; (pl, formal) suyos, -yas; (sing, familiar) suyo, -ya (AmL), vuestro, -tra (Esp); (pl, familiar) suyos, -yas (AmL), vuestros, -tras (Esp)

yours are here, children — los suyos or los de ustedes están aquí, niños (AmL), los vuestros están aquí, niños (Esp)

is he a friend of yours? — ¿es amigo de ustedes or suyo or (Esp) vuestro?

c) ( Corresp)

yours, Daniel — un abrazo, Daniel

yours sincerely — le saluda atentamente

English-spanish dictionary > yours
5 yourself

yourself pron

1. te / se / os

you can see yourself in the water te puedes ver reflejado en el agua

are you enjoying yourself? ¿lo estás pasando bien?

2. ti mismo / usted mismo / vosotros mismos / ustedes mismos

you only think about yourself sólo pienas en ti mismo

3. tú mismo / usted mismo / vosotros mismos / ustedes mismos

you told me the story yourself me contaste la historia tú mismo

by yourself solo

why are you sitting by yourself? ¿por qué estás sentado solo?

El plural de yourself se escribe yourselves

yourself

tr[jɔː'self]

pronoun

1 (familiar singular) te; (emphatic) tú mismo,-a

2 (polite singular) se; (emphatic) usted mismo,-a

yourself [jər'sɛlf] pron, pl yourselves [-'slvz]

1) (used reflexively - familiar) : te, se pl, os pl Spain

wash yourself: lávate

you dressed yourselves: se vistieron, os vestisteis

2) (used reflexively - formal) : se

did you hurt yourself?: ¿se hizo daño?

you've gotten yourselves dirty: se ensuciaron

3) (used for emphasis) : tú mismo, tú misma; usted mismo, usted misma; ustedes mismos, ustedes mismas pl ; vosotros mismos, vosotras mismas pl Spain

you did it yourselves?: ¿lo hicieron ustedes mismos?, ¿lo hicieron por sí solos?

yourself

pron.

• os pron.

• te pron.

pron.

• se pron.

• te pron.

jər'self, jɔː'self
pronoun

a) ( reflexive)

describe yourself — ( formal) descríbase; ( familiar) descríbete

stop thinking about yourself — ( formal) deje de pensar en sí mismo; ( familiar) deja de pensar en ti mismo

by yourself — solo/sola

b) ( emphatic use) ( formal) usted mismo, usted misma; ( familiar) tú mismo, tú misma

did you make it yourself? — ( formal) ¿lo hizo usted mismo/misma?; ( familiar) ¿lo hiciste tú mismo/misma?

suit yourself — (formal) haga lo que quiera; ( familiar) haz lo que quieras

you're a musician yourself, I hear — usted también es or (familiar) tú también eres músico, tengo entendido

c) ( normal self)

just relax and be yourself — relájate y compórtate con naturalidad

you're not yourself today — hoy no eres el/la de siempre

d) ( oneself) uno mismo, una misma

[jǝ'self]
PRON (pl yourselves) [ˌjǝ'selvz]
1) (reflexive)

a) (familiar) te

have you hurt yourself? — ¿te has hecho daño?

b) frm se

have you hurt yourself? — ¿se ha hecho daño?

2) (for emphasis)

a) (familiar) tú mismo(-a)

you did it yourself — tú mismo lo hiciste

do it yourself! — ¡hazlo tú mismo!

you yourself said so — tú mismo lo dijiste

b) frm usted mismo(-a)

you did it yourself — usted mismo lo hizo

you yourself said so — usted mismo lo dijo

3) (after a preposition)

a) (familiar) ti mismo(-a)

you did it for yourself — lo hiciste para ti mismo

b) frm usted mismo(-a)

you did it for yourself — lo hizo para usted mismo

c)

• (all) by yourself — sin ayuda de nadie

did you come by yourself? — ¿viniste solo?

4) = oneself

* * *
[jər'self, jɔː'self]
pronoun

a) ( reflexive)

describe yourself — ( formal) descríbase; ( familiar) descríbete

stop thinking about yourself — ( formal) deje de pensar en sí mismo; ( familiar) deja de pensar en ti mismo

by yourself — solo/sola

b) ( emphatic use) ( formal) usted mismo, usted misma; ( familiar) tú mismo, tú misma

did you make it yourself? — ( formal) ¿lo hizo usted mismo/misma?; ( familiar) ¿lo hiciste tú mismo/misma?

suit yourself — (formal) haga lo que quiera; ( familiar) haz lo que quieras

you're a musician yourself, I hear — usted también es or (familiar) tú también eres músico, tengo entendido

c) ( normal self)

just relax and be yourself — relájate y compórtate con naturalidad

you're not yourself today — hoy no eres el/la de siempre

d) ( oneself) uno mismo, una misma

English-spanish dictionary > yourself
6 they

ðei
pronoun

( used only as the subject of a verb)

1) (persons, animals or things already spoken about, being pointed out etc: They are in the garden.) ellos; ellas

2) (used instead of he, he or she etc when the person's sex is unknown or when people of both sexes are being referred to: If anyone does that, they are to be severely punished.) esa persona; ellos

they pron ellos / ellas

they have invited us to a party nos han invitado a una fiesta

they

tr[ðeɪ]

pronoun

1 (plural) ellos,-as

■ where are the children? --they're in the garden ¿dónde están los niños? --están en el jardín

■ they like playing les gusta jugar

■ they're showing "Batman" on the telly hacen "Batman" en la tele

2 familiar (singular - substitutes he or she) él, ella

■ if anyone saw the accident, they should go to the police si alguien vio el accidente, que vaya a la policía

■ I was supposed to meet a friend, but they never turned up había quedado con un amigo pero no se presentó

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

they say that... dicen que..., se dice que...

they ['ðeɪ] pron

: ellos, ellas

they are here: están aquí

they don't know: ellos no saben

they

pron.

• ellas pron.

• ellos pron.

ðeɪ
pronoun

a) (pl of he, she, it) ellos, ellas

who are they? — ¿quiénes son?

they didn't come — no vinieron

they're the ones who should apologize — son ellos los que or quienes deberían disculparse

b) ( indefinite person or persons)

someone called, but they didn't leave a message — llamó una persona, pero no dejó recado

they've dug up the road — han levantado la calle

c) ( people)

they say he's a millionaire — dicen or se dice que es millonario

[ðeɪ]
PRON
1) (referring to particular people, things)

a) (emphatic, to avoid ambiguity) ellos(-ellas)

we went to the cinema but they didn't — nosotros fuimos al cine pero ellos no

I spoke to my sisters and they agreed with me — hablé con mis hermanas y ellas estaban de acuerdo conmigo

it's they who... — son ellos quienes...

we work harder than they do — trabajamos más que ellos

b)
Don't translate the subject pronoun when not emphasizing or clarifying:
they're fine, thank you — están bien, gracias

they're yellow — son amarillos

c) frm

they who... — los que..., quienes...

2) (referring to "someone", "anyone")

if anyone tells you otherwise, they're mistaken — si alguien te dice lo contrario, no tiene razón

3) (generalizing)

they say that... — se dice que..., dicen que...

as they say — como dicen, según dicen

they are making it illegal — lo van a hacer ilegal

* * *
[ðeɪ]
pronoun

a) (pl of he, she, it) ellos, ellas

who are they? — ¿quiénes son?

they didn't come — no vinieron

they're the ones who should apologize — son ellos los que or quienes deberían disculparse

b) ( indefinite person or persons)

someone called, but they didn't leave a message — llamó una persona, pero no dejó recado

they've dug up the road — han levantado la calle

c) ( people)

they say he's a millionaire — dicen or se dice que es millonario

English-spanish dictionary > they
7 THOU

(singular 2nd person pronoun, distinct from plural “you” – the Quenya forms here discussed are not archaic like English “thou”, but simply express singular “you”). Quenya makes a distinction between a formal or polite “thou” and an intimate or familiar “thou”, the latter being reserved for use between close friends, family members, and lovers (VT49:51, 52). The formal pronoun normally appears as the ending -lyë or (if shortened) -l that is added to verbs, e.g. hiruvalyë “thou shalt find ” (Nam), caril or carilyë *“thou dost” or *“you (sg.) do” (VT49:16). The short form in -l may be the more usual, though the long form -lye- must be used if a second pronominal ending denoting the object of the verb is to be added (e.g. *cenuvalyes “thou shalt see it”, with the ending -s “it” appended). The ending -lyë may also be added to prepositions (aselyë “with thee”, VT43:29). The independent pronoun is lye, with a long vowel (lyé, VT49:51) when stressed. This pronoun can also appear in object position (English “thee”), e.g. nai Eru lye mánata, by Tolkien translated “God bless you” (VT49:39). Case endings may be added, e.g. allative lyenna *“upon thee” (VT49:40, 41). There is also elyë “thou, even thou” (Nam, RGEO:67) as an emphatic pronoun (Nam); apparently this can also receive case endings. Such independent pronouns may also be used in copula-less constructions, e.g. aistana elyë "blessed [art] thou" (VT43:30). – The intimate or familiar pronoun is similar in form, only with t instead of l. The pronominal ending is thus -tyë, as in carityë “thou dost, you (sg.) do” (VT49:16). It is uncertain whether -tyë has a short form -t (the existence of a short form is explicitly denied in VT49:51, but -t is listed in VT49:48). At one conceptual stage Tolkien mentioned such an ending that could be added to imperatives (hecat “get thee gone”, WJ:364), but he may have dropped it because it clashed with -t as a dual ending on verbs. The independent pronoun is tye, with a long vowel when stressed (tyé, VT49:51); presumably there also exists an emphatic pronoun *etyë (still unattested). Like lye, the pronoun tye may also appear in object position (ar inyë, yonya, tye-méla “and I too, my son, love thee”, LR:61); we must also assume that tye (and emphatic *etyë) can receive case endings. – Genitive forms, see THY.

Quettaparma Quenyallo (English-Quenya) > THOU
8 THY

(= singular YOUR) -lya, -tya (endings used on nouns, VT49:16, 48), e.g. *aldalya, *aldatya "thy tree". The semantic distinction between -lya and *-tya is that -lya is formal or polite, whereas -tya is intimate or familiar (see THOU). In UT:51 (cf. 22), -lya is translated "your" instead of "thy", following modern English usage (tielyanna "upon your path", with the allative ending -nna “upon” following -lya “your”). Independent words for “thy/thine” or “your/yours” (sg.) could possibly be *lyenya and *tyenya, derived from *lyen and *tyen as the theoretical dative forms of the independent pronouns lye, tye “thou” (compare ninya “my” and menya “our” as attested pronouns seemingly derived from the dative pronouns nin “for me”, men “for us”).

Quettaparma Quenyallo (English-Quenya) > THY
9 cante

Del verbo cantar: ( conjugate cantar) \ \
canté es: \ \
1ª persona singular (yo) pretérito indicativo

cante es: \ \
1ª persona singular (yo) presente subjuntivo

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente subjuntivo

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperativo
Multiple Entries: cantar cante
cantar ( conjugate cantar) verbo transitivo ‹ canción› to sing verbo intransitivo 1
a) (Mús) to sing

b) [ pájaro] to sing;
[ gallo] to crow; [cigarra/grillo] to chirp, chirrup 2 (fam) ( confesar) to talk (colloq) ■ sustantivo masculino poem ( gen set to music)
cante sustantivo masculino (Mús) Andalusian folk song;
◊ cante flamenco flamenco (singing)

cantar 1 verbo transitivo & verbo intransitivo
1 Mús to sing: me gusta cantar, I like singing
2 familiar (tener mal olor) to stink
3 (llamar la atención) to attract attention
4 familiar (saltar a la vista, ser evidente) to be clear
5 argot (confesar) to sing, spill the beans Locuciones: cantarle a alguien las cuarenta, to give sb a good telling off
en menos que canta un gallo, in a flash
cantar 2 sustantivo masculino
1 song, chant
2 Lit poem
un cantar de gesta, an epic poem Locuciones: familiar ser algo otro cantar, to be a totally different thing
cante sustantivo masculino
1 (modo de cantar) singing (canción) song
2 Esp cante flamenco, flamenco singing Esp cante hondo/jondo, Andalusian style of singing Locuciones: familiar dar el cante, to attract attention ' cante' also found in these entries: Spanish: lubricante - lubrificante - flamenco English: singing

English-spanish dictionary > cante
10 viva

Del verbo vivir: ( conjugate vivir) \ \
viva es: \ \
1ª persona singular (yo) presente subjuntivo

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente subjuntivo

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperativo
Multiple Entries: viva vivir
viva sustantivo masculino:
◊ dar vivas to cheer;
fuera se oían vivas cheering could be heard outside
vivir ( conjugate vivir) verbo intransitivo 1 ( en general) to live;
◊ vive solo he lives alone o on his own;
viva para algo/algn to live for sth/sb; viva en paz to live in peace; la pintura no da para viva you can't make a living from painting; el sueldo no le alcanza para viva his salary isn't enough (for him) to live on; viva de algo ‹ de la caridad› to live on sth; ‹del arte/de la pesca› to make a living from sth; ver tb
◊ renta
2 ( estar vivo) to be alive 3 ( como interj):
◊ ¡viva el Rey! long live the King!;
¡vivan los novios! three cheers for the bride and groom!; ¡viva! hurray! verbo transitivo
a) ( pasar por):

◊ viva momentos difíciles to live in difficult times;
los que vivimos la guerra those of us who lived through the war
b) ‹personaje/música› to live

c) ‹ vida› to live

vivo,-a
I adjetivo
1 alive: todavía está vivo, he's still alive (un espectáculo) en vivo, live ➣ Ver nota en alive 2 (persona: vital, alegre) vivacious (astuta) sharp
3 (intenso, brillante) bright
una camisa de un rojo vivo, a bright red shirt
4 (un relato, descripción) lively, graphic (un sentimiento) intense, deep
II sustantivo masculino y femenino (persona avispada, astuta) sharp Locuciones: al rojo vivo, red-hot familiar vivito y coleando, alive and kicking
viva
I sustantivo masculino cheer: ¡tres vivas por Baltasar!, three cheers for Baltasar!
II exclamación hurray
¡viva la Reina!, long live the Queen!
¡viva Zapata!, long live Zapata!
vivir
I verbo intransitivo
1 (tener vida) to live: vivió ochenta años, she lived to be eighty
¡aún vive!, he's still alive!
2 (estar residiendo) to live: viven en Australia, they live in Australia
3 (en la memoria) su recuerdo aún vive en nosotros, our memories of him still live on
4 (subsistir) no es suficiente para vivir, it's not enough to live on
esa gente vive de la caza, those people live from o by hunting
5 (convivir) viven juntos desde hace muchos años, they've been living together for years
II vtr (pasar una experiencia) to live through
III sustantivo masculino
1 life, living
2 (una persona) de mal vivir, loose, disreputable Locuciones: dejar vivir a alguien, (no molestar) vive y deja vivir, live and let live; familiar no vivir alguien, (preocupación, angustia) desde que tiene esa grave enfermedad, sus padres no viven, his parents have been in a state of anxiety since he's had this serious illness; familiar vivir la vida alguien, (libertad, ociosidad) ha acabado la carrera y ahora se dedica a vivir la vida, now he's finished his university studies he's going to enjoy life ' viva' also found in these entries: Spanish: cal - carne - carné - imagen - intrigar - lágrima - palidecer - pelota - voz - mientras English: accustom - cheer - eye - hurrah - hurray - long - image - intent - life - quick - raw - stream

viva

tr['vaɪvə]

noun

1 SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL familiar (abbr of viva voce) examen nombre masculino oral

viva

interj.

• viva interj.

'vaɪvə
noun (BrE Educ) (for MA, PhD) defensa f de la tesis; ( for BA) examen oral que decide la nota global de la licenciatura

I

['vaɪvǝ]
N (also: viva voce) examen m oral
II

['viːvǝ]
EXCL
viva Caroline! — ¡viva Caroline!

* * *
['vaɪvə]
noun (BrE Educ) (for MA, PhD) defensa f de la tesis; ( for BA) examen oral que decide la nota global de la licenciatura

English-spanish dictionary > viva
11 corte

Del verbo cortar: ( conjugate cortar) \ \
corté es: \ \
1ª persona singular (yo) pretérito indicativo

corte es: \ \
1ª persona singular (yo) presente subjuntivo

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente subjuntivo

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperativo
Multiple Entries: cortar corte
cortar ( conjugate cortar) verbo transitivo 1 ( dividir) ‹cuerda/pastel› to cut, chop; ‹ asado› to carve; ‹leña/madera› to chop; ‹ baraja› to cut;
◊ corte algo por la mitad to cut sth in half o in two;
corte algo en rodajas/en cuadritos to slice/dice sth; corte algo en trozos to cut sth into pieces 2 (quitar, separar) ‹rama/punta/pierna› to cut off; ‹ árbol› to cut down, chop down; ‹ flores› (CS) to pick;
◊ me cortó un trozo de melón she cut me a piece of melon
3 ( hacer más corto) ‹pelo/uñas› to cut; ‹césped/pasto› to mow; ‹ seto› to cut; ‹ rosal› to cut back; ‹ texto› to cut down 4 ( en costura) ‹falda/vestido› to cut out 5 ( interrumpir)
a) ‹agua/gas/luz/teléfono› to cut off;
‹película/programa› to interrupt
b) ‹ calle› [policía/obreros] to close, block off;
[ manifestantes] to block;
◊ me cortó el paso he stood in my way
6 (censurar, editar) ‹ película› to cut; ‹escena/diálogo› to cut (out) 7 [ frío]:
◊ el frío me cortó los labios my lips were chapped o cracked from the cold weather
verbo intransitivo 1 [cuchillo/tijeras] to cut 2
a) (Cin):

◊ ¡corten! cut!

b) (CS) ( por teléfono) to hang up;

◊ no me cortes don't hang up on me

c) ( en naipes) to cut
cortarse verbo pronominal 1 ( interrumpirse) [proyección/película] to stop; [llamada/gas] to get cut off;
◊ se cortó la luz there was a power cut;
se me cortó la respiración I could hardly breathe 2
a) ( refl) ( hacerse un corte) to cut oneself;
‹brazo/cara› to cut;
◊ me corté un dedo I cut my finger

b) ( refl) ‹uñas/pelo› to cut;

◊ se corta el pelo ella misma she cuts her own hair

c) ( caus) ‹ pelo› to have … cut;

◊ tengo que corteme el pelo I have to have my hair cut

d) [piel/labios] to crack, become chapped
3 ( cruzarse) [líneas/calles] to cross 4 [ leche] to curdle; [mayonesa/salsa] to separate 5 (Chi, Esp) [ persona] (turbarse, aturdirse) to get embarrassed
corte sustantivo masculino 1 ( en general) cut;
◊ se hizo un corte en la cabeza he cut his head;
corte de pelo haircut; corte a (la) navaja razor cut; un corte de luz a power cut; tuvimos varios cortes de agua the water was cut off several times; corte de digestión stomach cramp; corte publicitario (RPl) commercial break 2
a) ( de tela) length, length of material

b) ( en costura) cut;

◊ un traje de buen corte a well-made o well-cut suit;
corte y confección dressmaking 3 (Esp fam) ( vergüenza) embarrassment;
◊ me da corte ir sola I'm embarrassed to go by myself;
¡qué corte! how embarrassing! 4 (RPl fam) ( atención):
◊ darle corte a algn to take notice of sb
■ sustantivo femenino
a) ( del rey) court

b) (esp AmL) (Der) Court of Appeal;

◊ Ccorte Suprema (de Justicia) (AmL) Supreme Court

c)

◊ las Cortes sustantivo femenino plural (Pol) ( en Esp) Parliament, the legislative assembly

cortar
I verbo transitivo
1 to cut (un árbol) to cut down (el césped) to mow
2 (amputar) to cut off
3 (la luz, el teléfono) to cut off
4 (impedir el paso) to block
5 (eliminar, censurar) to cut out
II verbo intransitivo
1 (partir) to cut
2 (atajar) to cut across, to take a short cut
3 familiar (interrumpir una relación) to split up: cortó con su novia, he split up with his girlfriend Locuciones: familiar cortar por lo sano, to put an end to
corte 1 sustantivo masculino
1 cut
corte de pelo, haircut
2 (interrupción de suministro eléctrico) power cut (de agua) es el segundo corte de agua en una semana, the water has been cut off twice this week
3 Cost cut
corte y confección, dressmaking
4 (sección) section
5 familiar (respuesta ingeniosa) rebuff: le dio un corte estupendo a ese engreído, she really put that bighead in his place
6 (estilo) style
7 corte de digestión, stomach cramp
corte de mangas, GB V-sign TV corte publicitario, commercial break
corte transversal, cross section
corte 2 sustantivo femenino
1 (residencia y compañía real) court
2 Las Cortes, (Spanish) Parliament sing Locuciones: hacerle la corte a alguien, to court sb ' corte' also found in these entries: Spanish: comer - decir - ir - Tajo - trasquiladura - villa - abertura - cortar - endurecer - filete - me - melena - practicar - sección - tajo - transversal - vidrio English: brownout - court - crew cut - crop - cut - gash - hack - haircut - length - notch - ragged - section - severance - slit - snip - trim - V - V-sign - cross - hair - layer - line - myself - nick - shut - sirloin - slash - supreme - wire

English-spanish dictionary > corte
12 saque

Del verbo sacar: ( conjugate sacar) \ \
saqué es: \ \
1ª persona singular (yo) pretérito indicativo

saque es: \ \
1ª persona singular (yo) presente subjuntivo

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente subjuntivo

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperativo
Multiple Entries: sacar saque
sacar ( conjugate sacar) verbo transitivo 1 ( extraer)
a) ‹billetera/lápiz› to take out, get out;
‹pistola/espada› to draw; saque algo DE algo to take o get sth out of sth;
◊ lo saqué del cajón I took o got it out of the drawer

b) ‹ muela› to pull out, take out;
‹riñón/cálculo› to remove;
◊ me saqueon sangre they took some blood

c) ‹diamantes/cobre/petróleo› to extract

d) ‹carta/ficha› to draw
2 (poner, llevar fuera)
a) ‹maceta/mesa/basura› to take out;

◊ sácalo aquí al sol bring it out here into the sun;
tuvimos que saquelo por la ventana we had to get it out through the window; saque el perro a pasear to take the dog out for a walk; saque el coche del garaje to get the car out of the garage
b) ( invitar):

◊ el marido no la saca nunca her husband never takes her out;
saque a algn a bailar to ask sb to dance
c) ‹ parte del cuerpo› to put out;

◊ me sacó la lengua he stuck o put his tongue out at me
3 ( retirar) to take out;
◊ saque dinero del banco to take out o withdraw money from the bank
4 ( de una situación difícil) saque a algn DE algo ‹de apuro/atolladero› to get sb out of sth 5 (Esp) ‹ dobladillo› to let down; ‹pantalón/falda› ( alargar) to let down; ( ensanchar) to let out ( obtener) 1 ‹pasaporte/permiso› to get; ‹entrada/billete› to get, buy 2
a) ‹votos/puntos/calificación› to get

b) ‹ premio› to get, win

c) ‹ conclusión› to draw

d) ‹suma/cuenta› to do, work out
3 ‹ beneficio› to get; ‹ ganancia› to make;
◊ ¿qué sacas con eso? what do you gain by doing that?;
no sacó ningún provecho del curso she didn't get anything out of the course 4 saque algo DE algo ‹idea/información› to get sth from sth; ‹porciones/unidades› to get sth out of sth; saquele algo A algn ‹dinero/información› to get sth out of sb 5 ‹ brillo› to bring out;
◊ saquele brillo a algo to polish sth to a shine
1
a) ‹ libro› to publish, bring out;
‹ disco› to bring out, release; ‹modelo/producto› to bring out
b) ‹ tema› to bring up

c) ‹ foto› to take;
‹ copia› to make, take; ‹ apuntes› to make, take;
◊ saquele una foto a algn to take a photo of sb

d) (Esp) ‹defecto/falta› (+ me/te/le etc) to find;

◊ a todo le tiene que saque faltas he always has to find fault with everything
2
◊ sacar adelante ‹ proyecto› ( poner en marcha) to get sth off the ground;
( salvar de la crisis) to keep sth going;
◊ luché tanto para saque adelante a mis hijos I fought so hard to give my children a good start in life
3 (Dep) ‹tiro libre/falta› to take ( quitar) (esp AmL)
a) saquele algo A algn ‹botas/gorro› to take sth off sb

b) saquele algo a algo ‹tapa/cubierta› to take sth off sth

c) ( retirar):

◊ saca esto de aquí take this away;
saquen los libros de la mesa take the books off the table
d) ( hacer desaparecer) ‹ mancha› to remove, get … out
verbo intransitivo (Dep) (en tenis, vóleibol) to serve; ( en fútbol) to kick off sacarse verbo pronominal ( refl) 1 ( extraer) ‹astilla/púa› to take … out; ‹ ojo› to poke … out;
◊ me tengo que saque una muela ( caus) I have to have a tooth out;
saquese algo DE algo to take sth out of sth; sácate las manos de los bolsillos take your hands out of your pockets 2 (AmL) ( quitarse) ‹ropa/zapatos› to take off; ‹ maquillaje› to remove, take off 3
a) ( caus) ‹ foto›:

◊ tengo que saqueme una foto I have to have my photo taken

b) (AmL) ‹calificación/nota› to get

saque sustantivo masculino
a) (en tenis, vóleibol) serve, service

b) ( en fútbol) kickoff;

◊ saque de banda ( en fútbol) throw-in;
( en rugby) line-out;
◊ saque de esquina corner (kick);
saque de puerta or (CS) valla goal kick; saque inicial kickoff
sacar
I verbo transitivo
1 (de un sitio) to take out
sacar la cabeza por la ventana, to stick one's head out of the window
sacar dinero del banco, to withdraw money from the bank
2 (un beneficio, etc) to get
3 (extraer una cosa de otra) to extract, get: de la uva se saca vino, you get wine from grapes
4 (una solución) to work out
sacar conclusiones, to draw conclusions
5 (descubrir, resolver) no consigo sacar esta ecuación, I can't resolve this equation
6 (un documento) to get
7 (una entrada, un billete) to buy, get
8 (de una mala situación) sacar a alguien de algo, to get sb out of sthg
sacar de la pobreza, to save from poverty
9 (manifestar, dar a conocer) de repente, sacó su malhumor, he got into a strop all of a sudden
10 (una novedad) han sacado un nuevo modelo de televisor, they've brought out a new television model again
11 (poner en circulación) to bring out, release
12 familiar (producir) esa máquina saca más de 2.500 piezas a la hora, this machine can produce more than 2,500 parts an hour (una fotografía, una copia) to take
13 familiar (aparecer alguien o algo en un medio de comunicación) lo sacaron por la tele, it was on television
14 familiar (superar a alguien en algo) ha crecido mucho, ya le saca la cabeza a su padre, he's grown a lot o he's already taller than his father
15 (un jugador una carta o una ficha) to draw
16 (una mancha) to get out
17 Cost (de largo) to let down (de ancho) to let out
II vi Dep (en tenis) to serve (en fútbol, baloncesto, etc) to kick off Locuciones: sacar a alguien a bailar, to ask sb to dance
sacar a relucir, to point out
sacar adelante, to keep going
sacar en claro o limpio, to make sense of
sacar la lengua, to stick one's tongue out
sacar pecho, to thrust one's chest out
saque sustantivo masculino
1 Dep (en tenis, bádminton, voleibol, etc) service Ftb kick-off
saque de banda, throw-in
saque de puerta, goal-kick
2 fam (comer mucho) tener buen saque, to be a big eater ' saque' also found in these entries: Spanish: banda - antelación - conclusión - copia - limpio - sacar English: goal - kick off - kick-off - magic wand - score - server - service - throw-in - corner - kick - productively - serve

English-spanish dictionary > saque
13 you

you [ju:]

pronoun

(a) (as plural subject) vous; (as singular subject → polite use) vous; (→ familiar use) tu; (as plural object) vous; (as singular object → polite use) vous; (→ familiar use) te;

∎ you didn't ask vous n'avez pas/tu n'as pas demandé;

∎ don't you dare! je te le déconseille!;

∎ you and I will go together vous et moi/toi et moi irons ensemble;

∎ would you like a drink? voulez-vous boire/veux-tu boire quelque chose?;

∎ you and yours vous et les vôtres/toi et les tiens;

∎ you there! vous là-bas/toi là-bas!;

∎ don't you say a word je t'interdis de dire quoi que ce soit;

∎ did he see you? est-ce qu'il vous a vu/t'a vu?;

∎ I'll get you some dinner je vais vous/te préparer à manger;

∎ she gave you the keys elle vous a donné/elle t'a donné les clés

(b) (after preposition) vous; (familiar use) toi;

∎ all of you vous tous;

∎ with you avec vous/toi;

∎ for you pour vous/toi;

∎ that's men for you ah! les hommes!;

∎ she gave the keys to you elle vous a donné/elle t'a donné les clés;

∎ between you and me entre nous;

∎ now there's a singer for you! ah, voilà un chanteur!;

∎ now there's a typical politician for you voilà un politicien type;

∎ now there's manners for you! ça au moins, c'est quelqu'un de bien élevé/ce sont des gens bien élevés!; ironic en voilà des manières!

(c) (before noun or adjective) very familiar

∎ you bloody fool! espèce de crétin!;

∎ you sweetie! oh, le mignon/la mignonne!;

∎ you Americans are all the same vous les Américains ou vous autres Américains, vous êtes tous pareils

(d) (emphatic use) vous; (familiar form) toi;

∎ you mean they chose you tu veux dire qu'ils t'ont choisi toi;

∎ you wouldn't do that, would you? vous ne feriez pas cela/tu ne ferais pas cela, n'est-ce pas?;

∎ silly/lucky (old) you! quel gros bêta/veinard tu fais!;

∎ familiar that jacket/job wasn't you cette veste/ce travail n'était pas ton style;

∎ just you try! essaye un peu pour voir!

(e) (impersonal use)

∎ you never know on ne sait jamais;

∎ a hot bath does you a world of good un bon bain chaud vous fait un bien immense;

∎ you take the first on the left prenez la première à gauche

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > you
14 do

Ⅰ.

do¹ [du:]

à la forme interrogative ⇒ 1 (a) dans les question tags ⇒ 2 (b) à la forme négative ⇒ 1 (c) usage emphatique ⇒ 1 (d) usage elliptique ⇒ 1 (e) faire ⇒ 2 (a), 2 (b), 2 (d), 2 (f)-(j), 2 (m), 2 (q), 3 (c) s'occuper de ⇒ 2 (c) étudier ⇒ 2 (e) suffire ⇒ 2 (k), 3 (d) s'en tirer ⇒ 3 (a) aller ⇒ 3 (b), 3 (e)

(3rd person singular does [dʌz], pt did [dɪd], pp done [dʌn])

ⓘ GRAM Les formes négatives sont don't/doesn't et didn't, qui deviennent do not/does not et did not à l'écrit, dans un style plus soutenu.

1 auxiliary verb

(a) (in questions)

∎ do you know her? est-ce que tu la connais?, la connais-tu?;

∎ don't/didn't you know? vous ne le savez/saviez pas?;

∎ did I understand you correctly? vous ai-je bien compris?, est-ce que je vous ai bien compris?;

∎ why don't you tell her? pourquoi est-ce que tu ne (le) lui dis pas?, pourquoi ne (le) lui dis-tu pas?;

∎ do I know London! si je connais Londres?;

∎ boy, do I hate paperwork! nom d'un chien, qu'est-ce que je peux avoir horreur des paperasses!

(b) (in tag questions)

∎ he takes you out a lot, doesn't he? il te sort souvent, n'est-ce pas ou hein?;

∎ he doesn't take you out very often, does he? il ne te sort pas souvent, n'est-ce pas ou hein?;

∎ so you want to be an actress, do you? alors tu veux devenir actrice?;

∎ you didn't sign it, did you? (in disbelief, horror) tu ne l'as pas signé, quand même?;

∎ you surely don't want any more, do you? tu ne veux quand même pas en reprendre, si?;

∎ look, we don't want any trouble, do we? (encouraging, threatening) écoute, nous ne voulons pas d'histoires, hein?

(c) (with the negative)

∎ I don't believe you je ne te crois pas;

∎ please don't tell her s'il te plaît, ne (le) lui dis pas;

∎ British don't let's go out ne sortons pas

(d) (for emphasis)

∎ I DO believe you sincèrement, je vous crois;

∎ do you mind if I smoke? - yes I DO mind cela vous dérange-t-il que je fume? - justement, oui, ça me dérange;

∎ he DOES know where it is il sait bien où c'est;

∎ we DO like it here (refuting accusation) mais si, nous nous plaisons ici, bien sûr que nous nous plaisons ici; (like it very much) nous nous plaisons vraiment ici;

∎ I DID tell you (refuting someone's denial) mais si, je te l'ai dit, bien sûr que je te l'ai dit; (emphasizing earlier warning) je te l'avais bien dit;

∎ if you DO decide to buy it si tu décides finalement de l'acheter;

∎ let me know when you DO decide dis-moi quand tu auras décidé;

∎ DO sit down asseyez-vous donc;

∎ DO let us know how your mother is surtout dites-nous comment va votre mère;

∎ DO stop crying mais arrête de pleurer, enfin

(e) (elliptically)

∎ you know as much as/more than I do tu en sais autant que/plus que moi;

∎ so do I/does she moi/elle aussi;

∎ neither do I/does she moi/elle non plus;

∎ he didn't know and neither did I il ne savait pas et moi non plus;

∎ do you smoke? - I do/don't est-ce que vous fumez? - oui/non;

∎ may I sit down? - please do puis-je m'asseoir? - je vous en prie;

∎ I'll talk to her about it - please do/don't! je lui en parlerai - oh, oui/non s'il vous plaît!;

∎ don't, you'll make me blush! arrête, tu vas me faire rougir!;

∎ will you tell her? - I may do (le) lui diras-tu? - peut-être;

∎ I may come to Paris next month - let me know if you do il se peut que je vienne à Paris le mois prochain - préviens-moi si tu viens;

∎ you said eight o'clock - oh, so I did tu as dit huit heures - oh, c'est vrai;

∎ I liked her - you didn't! (surprised) elle m'a plu - non! vraiment?;

∎ I wear a toupee - you do? (astonished) je porte une perruque - vraiment? ou non! ou pas possible!;

∎ it belongs/it doesn't belong to me - does/doesn't it? cela m'appartient/ne m'appartient pas - vraiment?;

∎ yes you do - no I don't mais si - mais non;

∎ yes it does - no it doesn't mais si - mais non;

∎ you know her, I don't tu la connais, moi pas;

∎ you don't know her - I do! tu ne la connais pas - si (je la connais)!;

∎ I do (marriage service) ≃ oui

(f) (in sentences beginning with adverbial phrase)

∎ not only did you lie… non seulement tu as menti…;

∎ little did I realize… j'étais bien loin de m'imaginer…

2 transitive verb

(a) (be busy or occupied with) faire; (carry out → task, work) faire;

∎ what are you doing? qu'est-ce que tu fais?, que fais-tu?, qu'es-tu en train de faire?;

∎ are you doing anything next Saturday? est-ce que tu fais quelque chose samedi prochain?;

∎ what do you do for a living? qu'est-ce que vous faites dans la vie?;

∎ what are these files doing here? qu'est-ce que ces dossiers font ici?;

∎ somebody DO something! que quelqu'un fasse quelque chose!;

∎ there's nothing more to be done il n'y a plus rien à faire;

∎ he does nothing but sleep, all he does is sleep il ne fait que dormir;

∎ you'll have to do it again il va falloir que tu le refasses;

∎ he did a good job il a fait du bon travail;

∎ what do I do to start the machine? comment est-ce que je fais pour mettre la machine en marche?;

∎ what do I have to do to make you understand? mais qu'est-ce que je dois faire pour que tu comprennes?;

∎ have I done the right thing? ai-je fait ce qu'il fallait?;

∎ what are you going to do about the noise? qu'est-ce que tu vas faire au sujet du bruit?;

∎ what can I do for you? que puis-je (faire) pour vous?;

∎ the doctors can't do anything more for him la médecine ne peut plus rien pour lui;

∎ that dress really does something/nothing for you cette robe te va vraiment très bien/ne te va vraiment pas du tout;

∎ the new wallpaper does a lot for the room le nouveau papier peint transforme la pièce;

∎ what do you do for entertainment? quelles sont vos distractions?, comment est-ce que vous vous distrayez?;

∎ what shall we do for water to wash in? où est-ce qu'on va trouver de l'eau pour se laver?;

∎ who did this to you? qui est-ce qui t'a fait ça?;

∎ what have you done to your hair? qu'est-ce que tu as fait à tes cheveux?;

∎ I hate what your job is doing to you je n'aime pas du tout l'effet que ton travail a sur toi;

∎ it does something to me ça me fait quelque chose;

∎ humorous don't do anything I wouldn't do ne fais pas de bêtises;

∎ that does it! cette fois c'en est trop!;

∎ that's done it, the battery's flat et voilà, la batterie est à plat

(b) (produce, provide → copy, report) faire;

∎ I don't do portraits je ne fais pas les portraits;

∎ British the pub does a good lunch on sert un bon déjeuner dans ce pub;

∎ could you do me a quick translation of this? pourriez-vous me traduire ceci rapidement?;

∎ do you do day trips to France? (to travel agent) est-ce que vous avez des excursions d'une journée en France?

(c) (work on, attend to) s'occuper de;

∎ he's doing your car now il est en train de s'occuper de votre voiture;

∎ can you do Mrs Baker first? (in hairdresser's) peux-tu t'occuper de Mme Baker d'abord?;

∎ to do the garden s'occuper du jardin;

∎ he's doing the garden il est en train de jardiner;

∎ they do you very well in this hotel on est très bien dans cet hôtel;

∎ this old car has done me well over the years cette voiture m'a bien servi au cours des années

(d) (clean, tidy → room, cupboard) faire; (decorate → room) faire la décoration de; (arrange → flowers) arranger;

∎ to do one's teeth se brosser les dents

(e) School & University (subject) étudier; British (course) suivre;

∎ to do medicine/law étudier la médecine/le droit, faire sa médecine/son droit;

∎ we're doing Tartuffe nous étudions Tartuffe

(f) (solve → sums, crossword, equation) faire

(g) Cars & Transport (speed, distance) faire;

∎ the car will do over 100 ≃ la voiture peut faire du 160;

∎ it does thirty-five miles to the gallon ≃ elle fait sept litres aux cents (kilomètres);

∎ we did the trip in under two hours nous avons fait le voyage en moins de deux heures

(h) Cinema, Theatre & Television (produce → play, film) faire; (appear in) être dans; (play part of) faire; Music (perform) jouer

(i) Cookery (cook) faire; (prepare → vegetables, salad) préparer;

∎ to do sth in the oven faire (cuire) qch au four;

∎ how would you like your steak done? comment voulez-vous votre steak?

(j) familiar (spend time → working, in prison) faire^□ ;

∎ she's doing three years for robbery elle fait trois ans pour vol

(k) (be enough or suitable for) suffire;

∎ will £10 do you? 10 livres, ça te suffira?;

∎ those shoes will have to do the children for another year les enfants devront encore faire un an avec ces chaussures

(l) (finish)

∎ well that's that done, thank goodness bon, voilà qui est fait, dieu merci;

∎ once I've done what I'm doing dès que j'aurai fini ce que je suis en train de faire;

∎ have you done eating/crying? tu as fini de manger/pleurer?;

∎ it will never be done in time ce ne sera jamais fini à temps;

∎ done! (in bargain) marché conclu!

(m) (imitate) imiter, faire;

∎ he does you very well il t'imite très bien

(n) British familiar (prosecute)

∎ she was done for speeding elle s'est fait pincer pour excès de vitesse;

∎ we could do you for dangerous driving nous pourrions vous arrêter pour conduite dangereuse^□

(o) familiar (rob, burgle → bank, shop) cambrioler^□, se faire

(p) familiar (cheat) rouler, avoir;

∎ you've been done tu t'es fait rouler ou avoir

(q) familiar (visit) faire;

∎ to do London/the sights faire Londres/les monuments

(r) familiar (take)

∎ to do drugs se camer;

∎ let's do lunch il faudrait qu'on déjeune ensemble un de ces jours

(s) British familiar (beat up) s'occuper de, en mettre une à;

∎ I'll do you! je vais m'occuper de toi, moi!

(t) familiar (kill) zigouiller, buter

3 intransitive verb

(a) (perform → in exam, competition etc) s'en tirer, s'en sortir;

∎ you did very well tu t'en es très bien tiré ou sorti;

∎ his team didn't do well in the match son équipe ne s'en est pas très bien tirée pendant le match;

∎ the company's not doing too badly l'entreprise ne se débrouille pas trop mal;

∎ how are you doing in the new job/at school? comment te débrouilles-tu dans ton nouveau travail/à l'école?;

∎ try to do better in future essaie de mieux faire à l'avenir;

∎ how are we doing with the corrections? (checking progress) où en sommes-nous avec les corrections?;

∎ well done! bien joué!, bravo!

(b) (referring to health) aller;

∎ how is she doing, doctor? comment va-t-elle, docteur?;

∎ he's not doing too well il ne va pas trop bien;

∎ mother and baby are both doing well la maman et le bébé se portent tous les deux à merveille;

∎ how is your eldest boy doing? comment va votre aîné?

(c) (act, behave) faire;

∎ do as you please fais ce qui te plaît, fais ce que tu veux;

∎ do as you're told! fais ce qu'on te dit!;

∎ you would do well to listen to your mother tu ferais bien d'écouter ta mère;

∎ to do well by sb bien traiter qn;

∎ British to be/to feel hard done by être/se sentir lésé;

∎ British he'll feel very hard done by if you don't at least send him a birthday card il se sentira vraiment blessé si tu ne lui envoies même pas de carte d'anniversaire;

∎ proverb do as you would be done by = traite les autres comme tu voudrais être traité

(d) (be enough) suffire;

∎ will £20 do? 20 livres, ça ira ou suffira?;

∎ that will do! (stop it) ça suffit comme ça!

(e) (be suitable) aller;

∎ that will do (nicely) ça ira ou conviendra parfaitement, cela fera très bien l'affaire;

∎ this won't do ça ne peut pas continuer comme ça;

∎ it wouldn't do to be late ce ne serait pas bien d'arriver en retard;

∎ will that do? (as alternative) est-ce que ça ira?;

∎ will Sunday do instead? et dimanche, ça irait?

(f) (always in continuous form) (happen) is there anything doing at the club tonight? est-ce qu'il y a quelque chose au club ce soir?;

∎ there's nothing doing here at weekends il n'y a rien à faire ici le week-end;

∎ familiar nothing doing (rejection, refusal) rien à faire

(g) (always in perfect tense) (finish) have you done? tu as fini?

(h) (be connected with)

∎ it has to do with your missing car c'est au sujet de votre voiture volée;

∎ that's got nothing to do with it! (is irrelevant) cela n'a rien à voir!;

∎ I want nothing to do with it/you je ne veux rien avoir à faire là-dedans/avec toi;

∎ I had nothing at all to do with it je n'avais rien à voir là-dedans, je n'y étais pour rien;

∎ it's nothing to do with me je n'y suis pour rien;

∎ we don't have much to do with the people next door nous n'avons pas beaucoup de contacts avec les gens d'à côté;

∎ what I said to him has got nothing to do with you (it's none of your business) ce que je lui ai dit ne te regarde pas; (it's not about you) ce que je lui ai dit n'a rien à voir avec toi;

∎ that has a lot to do with it cela joue un rôle très important;

∎ he is or has something to do with printing il est dans l'imprimerie

(i) British familiar (work as cleaner) faire le ménage^□ ;

∎ to do for sb faire le ménage chez qn

4 noun

(a) (tip)

∎ the do's and don'ts of car maintenance les choses à faire et à ne pas faire dans l'entretien des voitures

(b) British familiar (party, celebration) fête^□ f;

∎ he's having a do to celebrate his promotion il donne une fête pour célébrer sa promotion;

∎ leaving do pot m de départ

(c) familiar (excrement)

∎ dog do crotte f de chien^□

➲ do away with inseparable transitive verb

(a) (abolish → institution, rule, restriction) abolir; (get rid of → object) se débarrasser de

(b) (kill) se débarrasser de, faire disparaître;

∎ to do away with oneself mettre fin à ses jours

➲ do down separable transitive verb British familiar

(a) (criticize, disparage) rabaisser^□, médire sur^□, dire du mal de^□ ;

∎ to do oneself down se rabaisser^□

(b) (cheat) avoir, rouler

➲ do for inseparable transitive verb familiar

(a) British (murder) zigouiller; (cause death of) tuer^□

(b) (ruin → object, engine) bousiller; (cause failure of → plan) ruiner^□ ; (→ company) couler^□ ;

∎ I'm done for je suis cuit;

∎ the project is done for le projet est tombé à l'eau ou foutu;

∎ the industry is done for l'industrie est fichue

(c) British (exhaust) tuer, crever;

∎ shopping always does for me je suis toujours crevé après les courses;

∎ I'm done for je suis mort ou crevé;

∎ it was that last hill that did for me c'est la dernière colline qui m'a épuisé^□

(d) British familiar (do housework for) faire le ménage chez^□ ;

∎ who does for you? qui fait votre ménage?

➲ do in separable transitive verb British familiar

(a) (murder, kill) zigouiller, buter, butter

(b) (exhaust) tuer, crever;

∎ I'm completely done in je suis complètement crevé

(c) (injure)

∎ to do one's back/one's knee in se bousiller le dos/le genou;

∎ you'll do your lungs in tu vas te bousiller les poumons

➲ do out separable transitive verb

British familiar (clean thoroughly) nettoyer à fond^□ ; (decorate) refaire^□

➲ do out of separable transitive verb

familiar (cheat)

∎ to do sb out of sth soutirer^□ ou carotter qch à qn; (money) refaire ou escroquer^□ qn de qch;

∎ to do sb out of a job (of person) faire perdre son travail à qn^□ ;

∎ all this automation is doing people out of jobs toute cette automatisation supprime des emplois^□ ;

∎ the new structure did him out of his job la nouvelle structure lui a fait perdre son travail;

∎ she's been done out of her share of the money elle s'est fait escroquer de sa part de l'argent

➲ do over separable transitive verb

(a) (room) refaire;

∎ the whole house needs doing over toute la maison a besoin d'être refaite

(b) American (do again) refaire

(c) British familiar (beat up) casser la gueule ou la tête à

(d) British familiar (rob → person) dépouiller; (→ house, bank etc) cambrioler^□

➲ do up

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (fasten → dress, jacket) fermer; (→ zip) fermer, remonter; (→ buttons) boutonner; (→ shoelaces) attacher;

∎ do me up will you? tu peux fermer ma robe?

(b) (wrap, bundle up) emballer;

∎ envelopes done up in bundles of 20 des enveloppes en paquets de 20;

∎ a parcel done up in brown paper un paquet emballé dans du papier kraft

(c) familiar (renovate → house, cottage etc) refaire^□, retaper; (old dress, hat) arranger;

∎ the house needs a bit of doing up la maison a besoin d'être un peu refaite ou retapée;

∎ to do oneself up (make more glamorous) se faire beau/belle;

∎ I didn't recognize you all done up like that je ne t'ai pas reconnu tout beau comme ça;

∎ to be done up to the nines être sur son trente et un

2 intransitive verb

(skirt, dress) se fermer; (zip) se fermer, se remonter; (buttons) se fermer, se boutonner;

∎ it does up at the side cela se ferme sur le côté

➲ do with inseparable transitive verb

(a) British familiar (after "could") (need, want) avoir besoin de^□ ;

∎ I could have done with some help j'aurais eu bien besoin d'aide;

∎ I could do with a drink je prendrais bien un verre, j'ai bien envie de prendre un verre

(b) British familiar (after "can't") (tolerate) supporter^□ ;

∎ I can't do or be doing with all this noise je ne supporte pas ce vacarme;

∎ he couldn't be doing with living in London il ne pouvait pas supporter de vivre à Londres

(c) (after "what") (act with regard to) faire de;

∎ she didn't know what to do with herself (to keep busy) elle ne savait que faire ou à quoi s'occuper; (for joy) elle ne se tenait pas de joie; (for awkwardness) elle était gênée, elle ne savait plus où se mettre;

∎ what are we going to do with your father for two whole weeks! qu'allons-nous faire de ton père pendant deux semaines entières?;

∎ what do you want me to do with this? que veux-tu que je fasse de ça?;

∎ what have you done with the hammer? qu'as-tu fait du marteau?

(d) (with past participle) (finish with) finir avec;

∎ I'm done with men for ever j'en ai fini pour toujours avec les hommes;

∎ I haven't done with him yet! (haven't finished scolding him) je n'en ai pas encore fini avec lui!;

∎ I'm done with trying to be nice to her je n'essaierai plus jamais d'être gentil avec elle;

∎ can I borrow the ashtray if you've done with it? puis-je emprunter le cendrier si tu n'en as plus besoin?

➲ do without

1 intransitive verb

faire sans;

∎ he'll have to do without il devra s'en passer ou faire sans

2 inseparable transitive verb

se passer de;

∎ I could have done without this long wait j'aurais bien pu me passer de cette longue attente;

∎ we can do without the sarcasm on n'a pas besoin de ces sarcasmes

Ⅱ.

do² [dəʊ]

noun

Music (fixed) do m inv, ut m inv;

∎ Scottish familiar to be up to high do être dans tous ses états

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > do
15 family

'fæməli
plural - families; noun

1) ((singular or plural) a man, his wife and their children: These houses were built for families; The (members of the) Smith family are all very athletic; (also adjective) a family holiday.) familia

2) (a group of people related to each other, including cousins, grandchildren etc: He comes from a wealthy family; (also adjective) the family home.) familia

3) (the children of a man and his wife: When I get married I should like a large family.) familia

4) (a group of plants, animals, languages etc that are connected in some way: In spite of its name, a koala bear is not a member of the bear family.) familia

•

- family planning
- family tree

family n familia

El plural de family se escribe families

family

tr['fæmɪlɪ]

noun (pl families)

1 familia

adjective

1 familiar

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to be in the family way estar embarazada

to be one of the family ser de la familia

to run in the family venir de familia

family business negocio familiar

family car coche nombre masculino familiar

family circle familia, familiares nombre masculino plural

family doctor médico de cabecera

family film película apta para todos los públicos, película tolerada

family life vida familiar, vida en familia

family likeness parecido de familia

family man hombre nombre masculino casado con familia, hombre nombre masculino hogareño

family name SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL apellido

family planning planificación nombre femenino familiar

family ties lazos nombre masculino plural familiares

family tree árbol nombre masculino genealógico

family ['fæmli, 'fæmə-] n, pl - lies : familia f

family

adj.

• casero, -a adj.

• de familia adj.

• doméstico, -a adj.

• familiar adj.

n.

• alcurnia s.f.

• familia s.f.

'fæmli, 'fæməli, 'fæmɪli, 'fæmli
count & mass noun (pl - lies)

a) ( relatives) familia f

the Smith family — la familia Smith

it runs in the family — es cosa de familia or le (or me/les etc) viene de familia; (before n) < business> familiar; < fortune> de la familia

a family show — un espectáculo para familias

b) ( children) hijos mpl

['fæmɪlɪ]
1.

N (=close relatives, group of animals) familia f

she's one of the family — es como de la familia

do you have any family? — (=relatives) ¿tiene usted parientes?; (=children) ¿tiene usted hijos?

to run in the family — ser cosa de familia

- be in the family way

to get or put a girl in the family way — † * dejar encinta a una joven

2.

CPD [jewels] de la familia; [dinner, resemblance] de familia; [Bible] familiar

family album N — (=photo album) álbum m de familia

family allowance N — (Brit) (formerly) ≈ ayuda f familiar

family business N — negocio m familiar

family butcher N — carnicero m doméstico

family circle N — círculo m familiar

family credit N — (Brit) ≈ ayuda f familiar

Family Crisis Intervention Unit N — (US) unidad de intervención en crisis familiares

Family Division N — (Brit) (Jur) sala del High Court que entiende de derecho de familia

family doctor N — médico(-a) m / f de cabecera

family friend N — amigo(-a) m / f de la familia

family hotel N — hotel m familiar

family income N — ingresos mpl familiares

family life N — vida f doméstica

family man N — (=having family) padre m de familia; (=home-loving) hombre m casero or de su casa

family name N — apellido m

family pet N — animal m doméstico

family planning N — planificación f familiar

family planning clinic N — centro m de planificación familiar

family practice N — (US) (Med) (=work) medicina f general; (=place) consulta f

family practitioner N — (esp US) médico(-a) m / f de familia

family room N — (US) (in house) sala f de estar; (Brit) (in pub) sala donde se permite la entrada a menores ; (in hotel) habitación f familiar

family therapy N — terapia f familiar

family tree N — árbol m genealógico

family values NPL — valores mpl familiares

* * *
['fæmli, 'fæməli, 'fæmɪli, 'fæmli]
count & mass noun (pl - lies)

a) ( relatives) familia f

the Smith family — la familia Smith

it runs in the family — es cosa de familia or le (or me/les etc) viene de familia; (before n) < business> familiar; < fortune> de la familia

a family show — un espectáculo para familias

b) ( children) hijos mpl

English-spanish dictionary > family
16 cántara

Del verbo cantar: ( conjugate cantar) \ \
cantará es: \ \
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) futuro indicativo

cantara es: \ \
1ª persona singular (yo) imperfecto(1) subjuntivo

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperfecto(1) subjuntivo
Multiple Entries: cantar cántara
cantar ( conjugate cantar) verbo transitivo ‹ canción› to sing verbo intransitivo 1
a) (Mús) to sing

b) [ pájaro] to sing;
[ gallo] to crow; [cigarra/grillo] to chirp, chirrup 2 (fam) ( confesar) to talk (colloq) ■ sustantivo masculino poem ( gen set to music)
cántara sustantivo femenino churn
cantar 1 verbo transitivo & verbo intransitivo
1 Mús to sing: me gusta cantar, I like singing
2 familiar (tener mal olor) to stink
3 (llamar la atención) to attract attention
4 familiar (saltar a la vista, ser evidente) to be clear
5 argot (confesar) to sing, spill the beans Locuciones: cantarle a alguien las cuarenta, to give sb a good telling off
en menos que canta un gallo, in a flash
cantar 2 sustantivo masculino
1 song, chant
2 Lit poem
un cantar de gesta, an epic poem Locuciones: familiar ser algo otro cantar, to be a totally different thing ' cántara' also found in these entries: Spanish: gallo

English-spanish dictionary > cántara
17 canto

Del verbo cantar: ( conjugate cantar) \ \
canto es: \ \
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo

cantó es: \ \
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries: cantar canto
cantar ( conjugate cantar) verbo transitivo ‹ canción› to sing verbo intransitivo 1
a) (Mús) to sing

b) [ pájaro] to sing;
[ gallo] to crow; [cigarra/grillo] to chirp, chirrup 2 (fam) ( confesar) to talk (colloq) ■ sustantivo masculino poem ( gen set to music)
canto sustantivo masculino 1 (Mús) (acción, arte) singing; ( canción) chant 2 ( de pájaro) song; ( del gallo) crowing 3 (Lit) ( canción) hymn 4 (borde, filo) edge;
◊ colocó el ladrillo de canto he lay the brick on its side
5 (Geol) tb
◊ canto rodado ( roca) boulder;
( guijarro) pebble
cantar 1 verbo transitivo & verbo intransitivo
1 Mús to sing: me gusta cantar, I like singing
2 familiar (tener mal olor) to stink
3 (llamar la atención) to attract attention
4 familiar (saltar a la vista, ser evidente) to be clear
5 argot (confesar) to sing, spill the beans Locuciones: cantarle a alguien las cuarenta, to give sb a good telling off
en menos que canta un gallo, in a flash
cantar 2 sustantivo masculino
1 song, chant
2 Lit poem
un cantar de gesta, an epic poem Locuciones: familiar ser algo otro cantar, to be a totally different thing
canto 1 sustantivo masculino
1 (modo de cantar, arte) singing: su canto nos cautivó, we were captivated by his singing
2 (canción) chant, song: es un experto en cantos populares, he's a renowned folk singer
canto 2 sustantivo masculino (borde) edge: le dio un golpe con el canto de la mano, she give him a blow with the edge of her hand Locuciones: de canto, on its side
canto de un duro, close shave: faltó el canto de un duro para que se estrellase, he nearly crashed
canto 3 sustantivo masculino (guijarro) pebble, stone
canto rodado, (grande) boulder (pequeño) pebble Locuciones: familiar darse con un canto en los dientes, to think oneself lucky ' canto' also found in these entries: Spanish: cal - cancionero - gregoriana - gregoriano - rodada - rodado - dote - guerrero - porra - sólo English: boulder - cockcrow - crow - dammit - edge - Gregorian - singing - song - teach

canto ['kæn.to:] n, pl - tos : canto m

canto

n.

• canto s.m.

['kæntǝʊ]
N canto m

English-spanish dictionary > canto
18 suena

Del verbo sonar: ( conjugate sonar) \ \
suena es: \ \
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo

2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries: sonar suena
sonar ( conjugate sonar) verbo intransitivo 1 [teléfono/timbre] to ring; [ disparo] to ring out;
◊ el despertador sonó a las cinco the alarm went off at five o'clock;
suenaon las doce en el reloj the clock struck twelve; me suenan las tripas (fam) my tummy's rumbling (colloq) 2 (+ compl)
a) [motor/instrumento] to sound;
[ persona] to sound;
◊ suena raro it sounds funny;
sonaba preocupada she sounded worried; suena a hueco it sounds hollow
b) [palabra/expresión] to sound
3
a) ( resultar conocido) (+ me/te/le etc):

◊ me suena tu cara your face is o looks familiar;
¿te suena este refrán? does this proverb ring a bell (with you) o sound familiar to you?
b) ( parecer) suena A algo to sound like sth
4 (AmL fam) ( fracasar):
◊ soné en el examen I blew it in the exam (colloq);
sonamos we've blown it now (colloq) verbo transitivo 1
a) (+ me/te/le etc) ‹ nariz› to wipe

b) ‹ trompeta› to play
2 (Méx fam)
a) ( pegar) ‹ persona› to thump (colloq), to clobber (colloq)

b) ( en competición) to beat, thrash (colloq)
sonarse verbo pronominal: tb
◊ suenase la nariz to blow one's nose

suena, suenan, etc see sonar
sonar verbo intransitivo
1 (un instrumento, una melodía) to sound: su voz sonaba a preocupación, her voice sounded worried (un despertador) to ring, buzz
2 (dar una impresión) to sound: lo que dices me suena a chino, what you are saying is Greek to me
eso me suena a problemas, that sounds like trouble
su propuesta no suena mal, I like the sound of her proposal
3 (ser familiar) su cara me suena, his face rings a bell, ese nombre no me suena de nada, that name is completely unknown to me
4 (ser citado, mencionado) su nombre suena como candidato al premio, his name was put forward as a candidate for the prize ' suena' also found in these entries: Spanish: música - sonar - soñar - sonora - sonoro - ubicar - chino - hueco English: bell - Dutch - faintly - familiar - ominously - ring - sound

English-spanish dictionary > suena
19 what

what [wɒt]

qu'est-ce qui ⇒ 1 (a) que ⇒ 1 (a) qu'est-ce que ⇒ 1 (a) quoi ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (b), 1 (d), 1 (f) ce qui ⇒ 1 (b), 1 (f) ce que ⇒ 1 (b), 1 (f), 1 (g) comment ⇒ 1 (c) combien ⇒ 1 (e) quel ⇒ 2 (a), 3

1 pronoun

(a) (in direct questions → as subject) qu'est-ce qui, que; (→ as object) (qu'est-ce) que, quoi; (→ after preposition) quoi;

∎ what do you want? qu'est-ce que tu veux?, que veux-tu?;

∎ what's happening? qu'est-ce qui se passe?, que se passe-t-il?;

∎ what's new? quoi de neuf?;

∎ familiar what's up? qu'est-ce qu'il y a?^□ ; American (as greeting) quoi de neuf?;

∎ what's that for? à quoi cela sert-il?, à quoi ça sert?;

∎ what's the matter?, what is it? qu'est-ce qu'il y a?;

∎ familiar what's it to you? qu'est-ce que ça peut te faire?;

∎ what's that? qu'est-ce que c'est que ça?; (what did you say) quoi?;

∎ what's that building? qu'est-ce que c'est que ce bâtiment?;

∎ what's your phone number? quel est votre numéro de téléphone?;

∎ what's her name? comment s'appelle-t-elle?;

∎ what's the Spanish for "light"? comment dit-on "light" en espagnol?;

∎ what's the boss like? comment est le patron?;

∎ what is life without friends? que vaut la vie sans amis?;

∎ familiar what's up with him? qu'est-ce qu'il a?^□ ;

∎ what did I tell you? (gen) qu'est-ce que je vous ai dit?; (I told you so) je vous l'avais bien dit!;

∎ she must be, what, 50? elle doit avoir, quoi, 50 ans?;

∎ Mum? - what? - can I go out? Maman? - quoi? - est-ce que je peux sortir?;

∎ what are you thinking about? à quoi pensez-vous?;

∎ what did he die of? de quoi est-il mort?;

∎ what do you take me for? pour qui me prenez-vous?;

∎ what could be more beautiful? quoi de plus beau?;

∎ formal or humorous to what do I owe this honour? qu'est-ce qui me vaut cet honneur?

(b) (in indirect questions → as subject) ce qui; (→ as object) ce que, quoi;

∎ tell us what happened dites-nous ce qui s'est passé;

∎ I wonder what she was thinking about! je me demande ce qui lui est passé par la tête!;

∎ I asked what it was all about j'ai demandé de quoi il était question;

∎ he didn't understand what I said il n'a pas compris ce que j'ai dit;

∎ I don't know what to do je ne sais pas quoi faire;

∎ I don't know what to do to help him je ne sais pas quoi faire pour l'aider;

∎ I don't know what that building is je ne sais pas ce qu'est ce bâtiment

(c) (asking someone to repeat something) comment;

∎ what's that? qu'est-ce que tu dis?;

∎ they bought what? quoi, qu'est-ce qu'ils ont acheté?

(d) (expressing surprise) quoi;

∎ what, another new dress? quoi, encore une nouvelle robe?;

∎ what, no coffee! comment ou quoi? pas de café?;

∎ he's going into the circus - what! il va travailler dans un cirque - quoi?;

∎ I found $350 - you what! j'ai trouvé 350 dollars - quoi?;

∎ I told her to leave - you did what! je lui ai dit de partir - tu lui as dit quoi?

(e) (how much)

∎ what's 17 minus 4? combien ou que fait 17 moins 4?;

∎ what does it cost? combien est-ce que ça coûte?;

∎ what do I owe you? combien vous dois-je?;

∎ do you know what he was asking for it? savez-vous combien il en demandait?

(f) (that which → as subject) ce qui; (→ as object) ce que, quoi;

∎ what you need is a hot bath ce qu'il vous faut, c'est un bon bain chaud;

∎ they spent what amounted to a week's salary ils ont dépensé l'équivalent d'une semaine de salaire;

∎ she has what it takes to succeed elle a ce qu'il faut pour réussir;

∎ that's what life is all about! c'est ça la vie!;

∎ education is not what it used to be l'enseignement n'est plus ce qu'il était;

∎ what is most remarkable is that… ce qu'il y a de plus remarquable c'est que…;

∎ it was pretty much what we expected c'était plus ou moins ce qu'on avait imaginé;

∎ what's done cannot be undone ce qui est fait est fait;

∎ and what is worse… et ce qui est pire…

(g) (whatever, everything that)

∎ they rescued what they could ils ont sauvé ce qu'ils ont pu;

∎ say what you will vous pouvez dire ou vous direz tout ce que vous voudrez;

∎ say what you will, I don't believe you racontez tout ce que vous voulez, je ne vous crois pas;

∎ come what may advienne que pourra

(h) British familiar old-fashioned (inviting agreement) n'est-ce pas^□ ;

∎ an interesting book, what? un livre intéressant, n'est-ce pas ou pas vrai?

(i) (idioms)

∎ I'll tell you what… écoute!;

∎ you know what…? tu sais quoi…?;

∎ I know what j'ai une idée;

∎ you'll never guess what tu ne devineras jamais (quoi);

∎ familiar documents, reports and what have you or and what not des documents, des rapports et je ne sais quoi encore^□ ;

∎ familiar and I don't know what et que sais-je encore^□ ;

∎ familiar and God knows what et Dieu sait quoi;

∎ have you got a flat, rooms or what? vous avez un appartement, une chambre ou quoi?;

∎ look, do you want to come or what? alors, tu veux venir ou quoi?;

∎ a trip to Turkey? - what next! un voyage en Turquie? - et puis quoi encore!;

∎ what have we here? mais que vois-je?;

∎ what then? et après?;

∎ old-fashioned what ho! eh! ho!; (as greeting) salut!;

∎ familiar we need to find out what's what il faut qu'on sache où en sont les choses;

∎ familiar she told me what was what elle m'a mis au courant;

∎ familiar they know what's what in art ils s'y connaissent en art^□ ;

∎ familiar I'll show him what's what! je vais lui montrer de quel bois je me chauffe!

2 adjective

(a) (in questions → singular) quel (quelle); (→ plural) quels (quelles);

∎ what books did you buy? quels livres avez-vous achetés?;

∎ what colour/size is it? de quelle couleur/taille c'est?;

∎ (at) what time will you be arriving? à quelle heure arriverez-vous?;

∎ what day is it? quel jour sommes-nous?;

∎ what good or use is this? à quoi ça sert?

(b) (as many as, as much as)

∎ I gave her what money I had je lui ai donné le peu d'argent que j'avais;

∎ he gathered what strength he had il a rassemblé le peu de forces qui lui restaient;

∎ what time we had left was spent (in) packing on a passé le peu de temps qui nous restait à faire les valises;

∎ they stole what little money she had ils lui ont volé le peu d'argent qu'elle avait;

∎ I gave her what comfort I could je l'ai consolée autant que j'ai pu

3 predeterminer

∎ (expressing an opinion or a reaction) what a suggestion! quelle idée!;

∎ what a strange thing! comme c'est bizarre!;

∎ what a pity! comme c'est ou quel dommage!;

∎ what an idiot he is! comme il est bête!, qu'il est bête!;

∎ what lovely children you have! quels charmants enfants vous avez!;

∎ what a lot of people! que de gens!, que de monde!;

∎ you can't imagine what a time we had getting here vous ne pouvez pas vous imaginer le mal qu'on a eu à venir jusqu'ici

4 adverb

∎ (in rhetorical questions) what do I care? qu'est-ce que ça peut me faire?;

∎ what does it matter? qu'est-ce que ça peut faire?;

∎ well, what of it? et bien?, et après?

5 what about adverb

∎ what about lunch? et si on déjeunait?;

∎ when shall we go? - what about Monday? quand est-ce qu'on y va? - (et si on disait) lundi?;

∎ what about your promise? - what about my promise? et ta promesse? - ben quoi, ma promesse?;

∎ familiar what about it? et alors?;

∎ do you remember Lauryn? - what about her? tu te souviens de Lauryn? - oui, et alors?;

∎ and what about you? et vous donc?

6 what for adverb

(why) pourquoi?;

∎ what did you say that for? pourquoi as-tu dit cela?;

∎ I'm leaving town - what for? je quitte la ville - pourquoi?

7 what if conjunction

∎ what if we went to the beach? et si on allait à la plage?;

∎ he won't come - and what if he doesn't? (supposing) il ne va pas venir - et alors?

8 what with conjunction

∎ what with work and the children I don't get much sleep entre le travail et les enfants, je ne dors pas beaucoup;

∎ what with paying for dinner and the cab he was left with no cash après avoir payé le dîner et le taxi, il n'avait plus d'argent;

∎ what with one thing and another I never got there pour un tas de raisons je n'y suis jamais allé

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > what
20 chute

ʃu:t
noun

1) (a sloping channel for sending down water, rubbish etc.) conducto

2) (a similar structure in a playground, for children to slide down.) tobogán

3) (a parachute.) paracaídas

Del verbo chutar: ( conjugate chutar) \ \
chuté es: \ \
1ª persona singular (yo) pretérito indicativo

chute es: \ \
1ª persona singular (yo) presente subjuntivo

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente subjuntivo

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperativo
Multiple Entries: chutar chute
chutar ( conjugate chutar) verbo intransitivo (Dep) to shoot
chute sustantivo masculino (Dep) shot
chutar vi Dep (el balón) to shoot Locuciones: familiar ¡y va que chuta!, she should think herself lucky!
chute sustantivo masculino
1 argot (de droga) fix
2 Dep shot ' chute' also found in these entries: Spanish: tolva - ducto - resbaladilla - resbalín - tobogán English: chute - fix

chute

tr[ʃʊːt]

noun

1 (slide) tobogán nombre masculino

2 (for waste, rubbish) conducto

3 familiar paracaídas nombre masculino

chute ['ʃu:t] n

: conducto m inclinado, vertedero m (para basuras)

chute

n.

• conducto inclinado s.m.

• salto (de agua) s.m.

• salto de agua s.m.

• tolva s.f.

ʃuːt
noun tolva f, vertedor m; (in swimming pool, amusement park) tobogán m, rodadero m (Col)

[ʃuːt]
N
1) (for rubbish) vertedero m

2) (Brit) (in playground, swimming pool) tobogán m

3) * (=parachute) paracaídas m inv

* * *
[ʃuːt]
noun tolva f, vertedor m; (in swimming pool, amusement park) tobogán m, rodadero m (Col)

English-spanish dictionary > chute

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

Singular they — is a popular, non technical expression for uses of the pronoun they (and its inflected forms) when plurality is not required by the context. The Chicago Manual of Style notes: On the one hand, it is unacceptable to a great many reasonable readers … Wikipedia
singular — *strange, unique, peculiar, eccentric, erratic, odd, queer, quaint, outlandish, curious Analogous words: *different, diverse, divergent, disparate: *exceptional: *abnormal, atypical, aberrant Contrasted words: ordinary, *common, familiar … New Dictionary of Synonyms
Singular homology — In algebraic topology, a branch of mathematics, singular homology refers to the study of a certain set of topological invariants of a topological space X , the so called homology groups H n(X). Singular homology is a particular example of a… … Wikipedia
Romance languages — Romance Geographic distribution: Originally Southern Europe and parts of Africa; now also Latin America, Canada, parts of Lebanon and much of Western Africa Linguistic classification: Indo European Italic … Wikipedia
Colombian Spanish — Spanish language … Wikipedia
T–V distinction — In sociolinguistics, a T–V distinction is a contrast, within one language, between second person pronouns that are specialized for varying levels of politeness, social distance, courtesy, familiarity, or insult toward the addressee. Contents 1… … Wikipedia
Chavacano language — Philippine Creole Spanish Chavacano or Chabacano Spoken in Philippines Region … Wikipedia
Bairisch — Gesprochen in Deutschland (Bayern), Österreich, Italien (Südtirol) Sprecher etwa 12 Millionen Linguistische Klassifikation Indogermanisch Ger … Deutsch Wikipedia
Bairisch-Österreichisch — Bairisch Gesprochen in Deutschland (Bayern), Österreich, Italien (Südtirol) Sprecher etwa 12 Millionen Linguistische Klassifikation Indogermanisch Ger … Deutsch Wikipedia
Bairisch-Österreichische Sprache — Bairisch Gesprochen in Deutschland (Bayern), Österreich, Italien (Südtirol) Sprecher etwa 12 Millionen Linguistische Klassifikation Indogermanisch Ger … Deutsch Wikipedia
Bairisch-österreichisch — Bairisch Gesprochen in Deutschland (Bayern), Österreich, Italien (Südtirol) Sprecher etwa 12 Millionen Linguistische Klassifikation Indogermanisch Ger … Deutsch Wikipedia

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на все языки

(familiar singular)

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на все языки

(familiar singular)

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка: